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・ Jebel Azao
・ Jebel Barkal
・ Jebel Boukornine
・ Jebel Chitana-Cap Négro National Park
・ Jebel Dahar
・ Jebel Dair
・ Jebel Dhana Airport
・ Jebel e Ghurab
・ Jebel ech Chambi
・ Jebel el Gharbi
・ Jebel Faya
・ Jebel Ghawil
・ Jebel Hafeet
・ Jebel Hagar ez Zarqa
・ Jebel Hatta
Jebel Irhoud
・ Jebel Jassassiyeh
・ Jebel Kelti
・ Jebel Musa
・ Jebel Musa (Morocco)
・ Jebel Qatrani Formation
・ Jebel Sasan
・ Jebel Serj National Park
・ Jebel Shams
・ Jebel Sherif
・ Jebel Turkman
・ Jebel Umm Arafieb
・ Jebel Uweinat
・ Jebel Yagour
・ Jebel Zem-Zem


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Jebel Irhoud : ウィキペディア英語版
Jebel Irhoud

Jebel Irhoud ((アラビア語:جبل إيغود)) is an archaeological cave site located near Sidi Moktar, about 100 km west of Marrakesh, Morocco. Since c. 1991, seven significant hominid fossils have been discovered, and are currently dated to about 160,000 years ago. The fossils include portions of two adult skulls (Irhoud 1 and Irhoud 2), a child’s mandible (Irhoud 3), and a child’s humerus (Irhoud 4).〔(Max Planck Institute, Department of Human Evolution, Field Projects - Jebel Irhoud )〕
The significance of the original discoveries of the Irhoud 1, 2 and 3 fossils (which were found during quarrying for Barytes) was not fully understood until 2007, as they were initially considered to be North African Neandertals. They are now grouped with other early anatomically modern humans such as Qafzeh and Es Skhul in Israel.〔
In 2007, the Max Planck Institute announced that Synchrotron analysis of a tooth from the Irhoud 3 child's mandible revealed that 'long childhood' and consequent brain and social development was a key element in the earliest Homo sapiens.
== See also ==

* List of fossil sites ''(with link directory)''
* List of hominina (hominid) fossils ''(with images)''
* List of transitional fossils
* List of notable fossils

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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